Other pronunciations:

山

Shān HSK 1NOUN
Stroke Order
Noun15 examples
1.

hill; massif; mountain

一座山
yīzuò shān
a mountain
上山
shàngshān
Go up the mountain
崌山风景非常美丽。
Jū shān fēngjǐng fēicháng měilì.
The scenery of Mount Laoshan is very beautiful.
边角科植物生长在山区。
Biān jiǎo kē zhíwù shēngzhǎng zài shānqū.
Plants of the family Asteraceae grow in mountainous areas.
他在山上采掇野果。
Tā zài shān shàng cǎi duō yě guǒ.
He picked wild fruits on the mountain.
山靛在山间生长。
Shān diàn zài shānjiān shēngzhǎng.
Indigo grows in the mountains.
他因为高山病头痛。
Tā yīnwèi gāoshān bìng tóutòng.
He had a headache from altitude sickness.
空寂的山野。
kōngjì de shānyě。
Empty mountains and fields.
我们去八卦山旅游吧。
Wǒmen qù Bāguà Shān lǚyóu ba.
Let’s travel to Bagua Mountain.
他选择枕山栖谷的生活。
Tā xuǎnzé zhěn shān qī gǔ de shēnghuó.
He chose to live a life in the mountains and valleys.
那座兀山没有树。
nà zuò wùshān méiyǒu shù.
There are no trees in that Wushan Mountain.
山径
shān jìng
mountain trail
山中有犎牛奔跑。
Shān zhōng yǒu fēng niú bēnpǎo.
There are bulls running in the mountains.
我爱那高山。
wǒ ài nà gāoshān.
I love that high mountain.
那座山很高。
nà zuò shān hěn gāo.
That mountain is very high.
Noun14 examples
2.

anything resembling a mountain

嵯峨的山峰令人敬畏。
Cuó'é de shānfēng lìng rén jìngwèi.
The craggy peaks are awe-inspiring.
阿巴拉契亚山脉风景优美。
Ā bā lā qì yà shān mài fēng jǐng yōu měi.
The Appalachian Mountains are beautiful.
峹山风景很美。
Tú shān fēngjǐng hěn měi.
The scenery of Mount Laoshan is beautiful.
海浪冲撞着山崖。
hǎilàng chōngzhuàngzhe shānyá.
The waves crashed against the cliffs.
我下个月要去文山。
Wǒ xià gè yuè yào qù Wénshān
I'm going to Wenshan next month.
我去过双鸭山旅游。
Wǒ qù guò Shuāngyāshān lǚyóu.
I have traveled to Shuangya Mountain.
山势峻拔
shānshìjùnbá
steep mountains
我打算平明前到达山顶。
wǒ dǎsuàn píngmíng qián dàodá shāndǐng.
I plan to reach the top of the mountain before dawn.
山樱桃
shān yīngtáo
mountain cherry
褶皱山脉风景很美。
Zhězhòu shānmài fēngjǐng hěn měi.
The scenery of the fold mountains is beautiful.
战后只剩残山剩水。
Zhànhòu zhǐ shèng cán shān shèng shuǐ.
After the war, only the remains of mountains and rivers remained.
山间滴翠,景色宜人。
Shān jiān dī cuì, jǐng sè yí rén.
The mountains are green and the scenery is pleasant.
他看到了巨大的冰山。
tā kàn dàole jùdà de bīngshān.
He saw the huge iceberg.
那座冰山非常壮观。
nà zuò bīngshān fēicháng zhuàngguān.
That iceberg is very spectacular.
Noun3 examples
3.

bushes in which silkworms spin cocoons

山厨
shān chú
mountain cook
这山上有很多蚕。
zhè shānshàng yǒu hěnduō cán.
There are many silkworms on this mountain.
小山是蚕蔟的栖息地。
xiǎoshān shì cán cù de qīxī dì.
The small mountain is the habitat of silkworms.
Noun3 examples
4.

echo

栖霞山
qīxiá shān
Qixia Mountain
锣鼓声震耳,真是山响。
luógǔ shēng zhèn ěr, zhēnshi shānxiǎng.
The sound of the gongs and drums is deafening, it's truly the mountain echo.
这曲子响起,真是山声四起。
zhè qǔzi xiǎngqǐ, zhēnshi shān shēng sìqǐ.
As this tune plays, the mountain sounds rise from all directions.
Noun2 examples
5.

a surname

房山
fángshān
Fangshan
山老师今天不来。
shān lǎoshī jīntiān bù lái.
Teacher Shan is not coming today.

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